
Spice Use List
| Introduction |
This list is compiled from spices and other cooking ingredients that people have requested as labels for their spice jars. In most cases I have tried to indicate some of the uses that I was able to find for the ingredients. You can use the search function to find spices/ingredients that might be used in a dish you are making. There is an X marking whether each spice/ingredient is in the Standard Spice List, or must be added by the customer. I am not a trained cook, so I have used the internet and the labels on commercial spices to collect some of the suggested uses for these spices. I welcome your comments and additions to this list and the possible uses of these ingredients. |
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| Corrections/Comments/ Suggestions |
I have done my best to make the information in this List accurate, but if you find errors, or can provide missing information, please send me an e-mail. I welcome corrections, comments and suggestions. | |
| Spices/Herbs | Modifier | Standard List |
Added Item |
Some Typical Uses |
| Adobo | Seasoning | x |
[see Chiles, Adobo, below] | |
| Allspice | (Ground) | x |
spice cakes, puddings, cookies, gravies, bbq sauce, jerk dishes | |
| Allspice | Whole | x |
poached fish stock, wild game, vegetable & fruit pickles | |
| Amchur | Powder | x |
(dried unripe mango powder, Amchoor) curries, soups, chutneys, marinades & condiment; used on chicken or fish | |
| Anise | Seeds | x |
cakes, breads, cookies, sausage, tomato sauce | |
| Anise | Star | x |
tea, marinades, soups, baked goods (ground) | |
| Arrowroot | Powder | x |
thickening agent in gravies, sauces and baking | |
| Asafoetida | Powder | x |
(a.k.a. Hing, Asafetida) Indian dishes, vegetables, salad, curry, chutney, potatoes, rice, spinach, chicken, cabbage | |
| Baharat Spice | x |
Middle eastern cooking, lamb, chicken, beef, fish | ||
| Balti Spice | x |
curries, meat, chicken, stews, rice, soup | ||
| Basil | x |
(a.k.a. Sweet Basil) Italian, French, Indian, Asian, and Greek dishes; sauces, tomatoes, vegetables, meat, fish | ||
| Bay Leaves | x |
soups and sauces | ||
| Beau Monde | x |
dips, salad dressings, Swiss steak, poultry & beef dishes, vegetables, fish and egg dishes | ||
| Besan | x |
(a.k.a. Chana Flour or Chickpea Flour) used in Indian dishes | ||
| Blackening Spice | x |
catfish, chicken wings, blackened dishes (steaks, chops, ribs, fish) | ||
| Cajun Spices | x |
catfish, chicken wings, blackened dishes (steaks, chops, ribs, fish) | ||
| Caraway Seeds | x |
sauerkraut, coleslaw, goulash, stews, cheese, rye bread, seed cake, pork roast, and fish & shrimp boil | ||
| Cardamom | (Ground) | x |
baking; curries; poached fish, meat loaf, stews, sweet potatoes | |
| Cardamom | Pods | x |
soups, casseroles | |
| Cardamom | Seeds | x |
store and grind as needed (see ground uses above) | |
| Cayenne | (Pepper) | (x) |
(see listing under Pepper, below) | |
| Celery | Flakes | x |
chicken or vegetable soup, stews, stocks, poultry stuffing; use half as much as fresh quantity | |
| Celery | Salt | x |
pork roast, beef roast, vegetables, potato salad, tomato or vegetable juices | |
| Celery | Seeds | x |
cole slaw, potato salad, pickling | |
| Chaat Masala | x |
vegetables, fish, meat, fruit, curry, potatoes, chicken, salad | ||
| Chana | Dal | x |
(dried yellow lentils) popular in Indian cooking | |
| Chana | Masala | x |
chick peas, vegetables, bread, curry, potatoes, stew | |
| Chapatti Flour | x |
(mixture of wheat & barley flours) for making chapattis | ||
| Chervil | x |
similar to parsley with touch of anise; soups and salads; best added just before serving | ||
| Chiles | Adobo | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | Ancho | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | Arbol | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | California Dried | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | Chipotle | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | Colorados | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | Guajillo | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | Jalapeño | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | Mulatos | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | Negros | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | New Mexico Dried | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | Pasilla | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chiles | Serrano | x |
used to add heat and/or flavor to Mexican and other cuisines | |
| Chili | Powder | x |
Chili con carne, beans, Mexican dishes (a.k.a. Chilli Powder in U.K.) | |
| Chinese Five Spice | x |
rice, vegetables, pork, muffins, waffles, nut breads, stir fry | ||
| Chives | x |
eggs, fish, potatoes, salads, shellfish, sole, soups | ||
| Chocolate | Powder | x |
(a.k.a. Cocoa powder) baking, molŽ sauce, frosting, cocoa | |
| Chocolate | White, Powder | x |
baking, frosting | |
| Cilantro | x |
avocado, chicken, fish, ice cream, lamb, lentils, mayonnaise, peppers, pork, rice, salads, salsas, shellfish, tomatoes, yogurt | ||
| Cinnamon | (Ground) | x |
baking; also apples, berries, chicken, chocolate, coffee, custards, fruit, lamb, oranges, pears, rice | |
| Cinnamon | Stick | x |
in drinks; grind to make cinnamon powder | |
| Cloves | Ground | x |
baking; also apples, beets, pumpkin, tea, tomatoes, walnuts, wine | |
| Cloves | Whole | x |
baked ham, lamb, other meats | |
| Coriander | (Ground) | x |
desserts and sweet pastries as well as in curries, meat, and seafood dishes with South American, Indian, Mediterranean, and African origins | |
| Coriander | Seeds | x |
[keeps longer than ground Coriander; see uses above] | |
| Crab Boil | x |
Spice mix used for boiling crab, shrimp, crawfish; soups | ||
| Cream of Tartar | x |
used when beating egg whites | ||
| Cumin | (Ground) | x |
beans, chicken, couscous, curry, eggplant, fish, lamb, lentils, peas, pork, potatoes, rice, sausages, soups, stews, eggs | |
| Cumin | Seeds (Whole) | x |
keeps longer - see uses above; Indian, Mexican, Asian, Northern African, Middle Eastern and Latin American cooking | |
| Currants | x |
dried black seedless grapes; used in cakes & cookies | ||
| Curry | Powder | x |
meats, eggs, potato salad, dressings | |
| Demerara | x |
(raw sugar in U.K. - light golden color) | ||
| Dhanajiru | Powder | x |
(a.k.a. Dhana Jeera powder) Indian dishes, vegetables, beans, curry, stew, sausage | |
| Dill | Seed | x |
beets, breads, cabbage, carrots, chicken, cucumbers, cream sauces, eggs, fish, pickles, potatoes, salmon, scallops, seafood, sour cream, tomatoes, veal | |
| Dill | Weed | x |
beets, breads, cabbage, carrots, chicken, cucumbers, cream sauces, eggs, fish, pickles, potatoes, salmon, scallops, seafood, sour cream, tomatoes, veal | |
| Dry Rub | Beef | x |
spice mixture for BBQ, ribs, roasting | |
| Dry Rub | Chicken | x |
spice mixture for BBQ, roasting | |
| Dry Rub | Pork | x |
spice mixture for BBQ, ribs, roasting | |
| Elaichi | x |
(a.k.a. Cardamom) | ||
| Fennel | (Seed) | x |
fish, Italian sausage, meatballs, meatloaf | |
| Fenugreek | x |
Middle Eastern, Indian, Greek & Turkish cooking, curries, chutneys | ||
| Galangal | Powder | x |
Southeast Asian cuisine; BBQ | |
| Garam Masala | x |
Indian dishes; fish, cauliflower, lamb, pork, poultry, potatoes | ||
| Garlic | Minced | x |
stews, marinades, pasta sauce (use for slow cooking, or else re-hydrate first) | |
| Garlic | Powder | x |
wide range of savory cooking | |
| Garlic | Salt | x |
meats; garlic bread, veggies, pasta, and salads; popcorn | |
| Ginger | (Ground) | x |
Asian dishes; cookies, gingerbread; savory sauces & marinades | |
| Haldi | x |
(a.k.a. Turmeric, or Kunyit) | ||
| Herbes de Provence | x |
beef or rabbit stew, roast lamb, chicken, pork, soups and stocks, vegetable dishes (especially eggplant or zucchini), tomatoes | ||
| Hing | x |
(a.k.a. Asafoetida) | ||
| Italian Blend | x |
pasta sauce; pizza; garlic bread | ||
| Jeera | x |
(a.k.a. Cumin) | ||
| Jerk Spice | x |
grilling; chops, ribs, chicken, shrimp kebabs | ||
| Jowar Flour | x |
(sorghum flour) used in Indian breads, and as gluten-free wheat substitute | ||
| Juniper Berries | x |
marinades for meat &game, stews, cabbage, pork, sauces, stuffing, sausages | ||
| Kaffir Lime | Leaves | x |
Thai, Indonesian, Cambodian cuisine | |
| Kaffir Lime | Powder | x |
Thai dishes; bread, pasta, meatballs, eggs, fish, shrimp | |
| Khara Masala | x |
Mixture of spices used with chicken and lamb Indian dishes | ||
| Lal Mirchi | x |
(red chili powder) - See Chili Powder | ||
| Lavender | Flowers | x |
salads, breads, use in place of Rosemary | |
| Lemon Peel | x |
baking; vegetables, seafood, rice, marinades (use in place of lemon zest) | ||
| Lemon Pepper | x |
fish, chicken, eggs, sliced tomatoes, pork chops, veal, steaks, hamburgers | ||
| Lemongrass | x |
Used in Thai and Vietnamese cooking | ||
| Mace | (Ground) | x |
stuffing, soups, sauces, pound cake, Swedish meatballs, doughnuts, sweet potato pie, oyster stew, bbq sauces | |
| Marjoram | x |
meat loaf, Polish sausage, stuffing, rice in stuffed peppers, soups, sauces, tomato dishes | ||
| Mint | x |
tea, lamb, yoghurt sauces; Greek, Turkish and Middle eastern cooking | ||
| Moog dal | x |
used in Indian soups | ||
| Mrs. Dash | x |
flavored salt substitute - many varieties | ||
| Mustard | Powder (Yellow) | x |
dressings, sauces, bbq sauces | |
| Mustard | Seeds, Black | x |
(a.k.a. Brown Mustard Seeds) Indian dishes; meat, fish, pickling | |
| Mustard | Seeds (Yellow) | x |
(a.k.a. White Mustard) dressings, pickling, marinades, potato salad, Indian dishes, sauces | |
| Northwoods Seasoning | x |
fried or baked chicken or fish, green salads, egg & potato salads | ||
| Nutmeg | (Ground) | x |
desserts, sweet breads, pound cake, stew, cream soup, meatballs, sausages, eggnog | |
| Nutmeg | Whole | x |
store and grind as needed (see ground uses above) | |
| Onion | Flakes | x |
rehydrate to use in place of fresh onion | |
| Onion | Minced | x |
gravies, soups, sauces, meat loaf, meatballs, hamburger, omelets, stews, chili, sour cream dip | |
| Onion | Powder | x |
a simple way to add onion flavor to any dish | |
| Onion | Roasted | x |
many of same uses as Minced onions above | |
| Onion | Salt | x |
bread, bagels (with butter or cream cheese), vegetables | |
| Orange Peel | x |
breads, cookies, pies, cheesecake, marinades, rice (use in place of orange zest) | ||
| Oregano | x |
pizza, Italian dishes | ||
| Oregano | Greek | x |
Italian sauces | |
| Oregano | Mexican | x |
Mexican dishes (stronger flavor than other varieties) | |
| Pani Puri Masala | x |
Indian Gol Gappa, bread, pasta, rice, potatoes, vegetables | ||
| Paprika | (Hungarian Sweet) | x |
goulash, chicken paprikash, stuffed peppers, deviled eggs, potato salad, baked chicken or fish | |
| Paprika | Smoked Hot | x |
soups, chorizo; add to garlic flavored mayonnaise for chicken or fish | |
| Paprika | Smoked Sweet | x |
gratin potatoes, leafy greens, fish, chickpea stew, bean dishes | |
| Parsley | x |
garnish, chicken, fish, potatoes, vegetables, pasta dishes | ||
| Pepper | Black, Ground | x |
seasoning any savory foods | |
| Pepper | Black, Whole | x |
(a.k.a. Black Peppercorns); grind for seasoning foods | |
| (Pepper) | Cayenne | x |
(a.k.a. Cayenne Pepper) | |
| Pepper | Jalape–o | x |
pizza, tacos, spaghetti sauce, eggs, salsa, dips | |
| Pepper | Red, Crushed | x |
pizza, pasta, Asian stir-fry, salads, sauces, casseroles, eggs, marinades | |
| Pepper | Red, Flakes | x |
pizza, pasta, Asian stir-fry, salads, sauces, casseroles, eggs, marinades | |
| Pepper | White (Ground) | x |
use in place of black pepper for milder flavor, no color | |
| Peppercorns | Black | x |
(a.k.a. Whole Black Pepper) Grind to use for seasoning | |
| Peppercorns | Green | x |
picked earlier than black peppercorns; often used in French cooking | |
| Peppercorns | Mixed | x |
(a.k.a. Peppercorns Royale) colorful way to add pepper accent to dishes | |
| Peppercorns | Pink | x |
fish, poultry, game, salads, eggs, seafood, white sauces | |
| Peppercorns | Sichuan | x |
Chinese recipes | |
| Peppercorns | White | x |
popular in Europe; grind for milder pepper flavor than black peppercorns; adds pepper flavor without color | |
| Pickling Spice | x |
pickles; meats, stews, beans, rice dishes | ||
| Pimento | x |
(a.k.a. Cherry Pepper) stuffing olives, pimento loaf meat, pimento cheese | ||
| Piri Piri | x |
(a.k.a. birdseye, or red devil) pepper used for adding heat to dishes | ||
| Poppy | Seeds | x |
bread, bagels, pastry filling, baking, lamb | |
| Poultry Seasoning | x |
chicken, turkey and stuffing | ||
| Pumpkin (Pie) Spice | x |
pumpkin pie | ||
| Quatre Spice | x |
soups, stews and vegetables | ||
| Rajma Masala | x |
red kidney bean curry, vegetables, beans, burritos, stews, bread, sauces, soups | ||
| Ras El Hanout | x |
all-purpose seasoning; rice, meat, lamb, chicken, vegetables, grilling and couscous | ||
| Rosemary | x |
lamb & other meats, chicken, tomato sauces, soups, stews, breads, potatoes; French, Spanish & Italian dishes | ||
| Saffron | x |
chicken soup, rice dishes, saffron bread, fish stew, holiday cakes | ||
| Sage | x |
stuffing, sausages, pork | ||
| Salt | Kosher | x |
general flavoring | |
| Salt | Muldon | x |
a kind of sea salt - see below | |
| Salt | Sea | x |
general flavoring | |
| Salt | Seasoning | x |
(a.k.a. Seasoned Salt) chicken, pork, hamburgers, steaks, fish, potatoes, vegetables, salads | |
| Sambar Powder | x |
used for popular Indian vegetable stew | ||
| Saté Seasoning | x |
Indonesian seasoning for meat grilling | ||
| Savory | x |
beans, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, corn, potato salad, grilled tomatoes, stuffings, ground lamb, meatloaf, chicken or beef soups | ||
| Sesame | Seeds, Black | x |
encrusting fish & meats; rice, vegetables, stir-fry | |
| Sesame | Seeds (White) | x |
bread, bagels, salads, stir-fry, slaws | |
| Stevia | x |
herbal sweetener | ||
| Sultanas | x |
(a.k.a. golden raisins in U.S.) Used especially in cakes and cookies | ||
| Summer Savory | x |
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| Taco Seasoning | (Beef) | x |
Tacos and other Mexican foods | |
| Taco Seasoning | Chicken | x |
Flavorful, spicy blend for use with chicken | |
| Tandoori Masala | x |
Tandoori chicken, meat, sour cream, stir fry, vegetables, fish | ||
| Tarragon | x |
salad dressing, herb butter, sauces, seafood, chicken, veal, shrimp, tuna salad, green beans, asparagus, peas, carrots | ||
| Thyme | x |
herb breads, all meats, soups, stuffing, mushrooms, fried potatoes, carrots, eggs | ||
| Tikka Masala | x |
Chicken Tikka Masala dish | ||
| Toovar Dal | x |
(yellow lentils)(a.k.a. Toor Dal) used in Indian soups and stews | ||
| Turmeric | x |
(a.k.a. Tumeric, Haldi, Kunyit) Indian cooking, curry powders, cheese, sauces, butter, mustards | ||
| Urad Dal | x |
(black lentils) used in Indian cooking | ||
| Vanilla | Bean | x |
Cakes, ice cream, pudding, cookies, fruit, dessert and custards | |
| Vindaloo Blend | x |
used with pork and chicken dishes | ||
| Za'atar | x |
use as you use Thyme; breads, meats, vegetables |
Date of this page version: 14 Sept 2011
The Spice Use List is copyright © 2011 by Michael Yanega.